What Pumps Are Used in the Drilling Procedure and Why?

In drilling, efficiency, reliability, and durability are everything. Whether for mining, exploration, or geotechnical work, the choice of pump can make or break a drilling operation. The harsh conditions and continuous demands of drilling mean that only the most robust equipment will suffice. Learn more about drilling pumps and their uses below.

Pumps & Accessories, one of South Africa’s largest specialised pumping equipment suppliers, understands these demands. We provide FMC piston and plunger drilling pumps and other specialised machinery built to last, lower your total cost of ownership, and deliver superior performance in the most challenging environments.

Why Drilling Pumps Are Essential

FMC piston and plunger drilling pumps are critical to the drilling process because they:

Circulate Drilling Fluids: Maintain wellbore stability and carry cuttings to the surface.
Cool and Lubricate Drill Bits: Reduce wear and extend tool life.
Control Downhole Pressure: Prevent blowouts and other safety hazards.
Support Continuous Operations: Designed for 24/7 use in demanding conditions.

In mining and core drilling, pumps must be rugged, reliable, and capable of operating under constant high pressure for extended periods.

Types of Pumps Used in Drilling Procedures

Different drilling applications require different pump designs.

Piston Pumps

Piston pumps are positive displacement pumps that use a reciprocating piston to move fluids. They are ideal for applications requiring high pressure and consistent flow rates, such as core drilling and deep exploration.

Advantages:

High efficiency and durability.
Excellent for abrasive and viscous fluids.
Capable of handling high pressures with ease.

Plunger Pumps

Plunger pumps operate similarly to piston pumps but use a plunger that slides through a stationary seal. These pumps are perfect for heavy-duty drilling because they handle high pressures and tough fluids exceptionally well.

Advantages:

Superior pressure handling.
Long service life due to simple, durable design.
Easy to maintain.

Centrifugal Pumps

Centrifugal pumps use a rotating impeller to move fluid. While not typically used for high-pressure drilling applications, they are useful for support tasks such as moving water or slurry in and around a drilling site.

Advantages:

Simple design and maintenance.
Handles large volumes of fluid.
Reliable for auxiliary operations.

Our Exclusive FMC Technologies Piston and Plunger Pumps

Pumps & Accessories is the sole distributor of FMC Technologies pumps in Southern Africa. The FMC piston and plunger pump line is renowned for its:

Core Drilling Effectiveness: Increased efficiency and better drilling penetration rates.
Continuous Duty Capability: Built for non-stop operation in extreme conditions.
Lower Cost of Ownership: Long-lasting parts and easy maintenance mean less downtime and reduced operating costs.
Ease of Integration: Simple conversion process with minimal operator training.

These pumps are a preferred choice for mining companies that need reliable, high-performance drilling pumps with proven results in the field.

Mining Pumps Designed for Harsh Environments

Mining is one of the most demanding industries for pumping equipment. Dust, abrasive slurries, extreme temperatures, and high-pressure requirements are the norm. Our mining pumps, including the FMC range, are:

Rugged and Reliable: Designed to perform under the most challenging conditions.
Cost-Effective: Reduce operational costs without sacrificing performance.
Customisable: Configured to meet specific drilling requirements.

By working closely with our mining clients, we ensure that every pump we supply is tailored to meet both operational demands and budgetary constraints.

Benefits of Using Pumps & Accessories Drilling Pumps

Durable Quality: Built to handle the most demanding drilling environments.
Lowered Costs of Ownership: Reduced downtime, long service life, and easy maintenance.
Enhanced Performance: Consistent pressure and flow improve drilling efficiency.
Exclusive FMC Distribution: Access to one of the most respected pump brands in the world.
Expert Support: From selection to installation, we provide guidance and after-sales service.

FAQs About Drilling Pumps

What is the primary function of drilling pumps?

Drilling pumps circulate drilling fluids, cool and lubricate drill bits, control downhole pressure, and transport cuttings to the surface.

Which pumps are most commonly used in drilling?

Piston and plunger pumps are most common for high-pressure drilling applications, while centrifugal pumps are used for auxiliary tasks.

Why are FMC Technologies pumps recommended for drilling?

They offer superior durability, high-pressure handling, continuous duty capability, and reduced maintenance costs.

Can drilling pumps handle abrasive fluids?

Yes, especially positive displacement pumps like piston and plunger types, which are designed to handle abrasive and viscous fluids.

Are your pumps suitable for all mining conditions?

Yes! Our range is designed for the most challenging environments, with custom configurations available for specific needs.

How difficult is it to integrate a new pump into my drilling setup?

Our FMC pumps are designed for easy conversion, requiring minimal operator training.

Get the Right Drilling Pump for the Job

When you need reliable, high-performance drilling pumps that can handle the most demanding mining and core drilling applications, trust Pumps & Accessories. As Southern Africa’s sole FMC Technologies distributor, we deliver unmatched quality, efficiency, and support.